Massachusetts’ rural school districts are in a ‘death spiral.’ They have a plan to stop it


There is a lot that Amelia Durbin likes to be a student in a rural school district.

For one, its school partners with local farmers, guaranteeing a constant supply of fresh fruits and vegetables on the lunch table of the cafeteria.

Durbin, a greater ascendant in Northampton High School, where enrollment Tips to 907 studentsHe also loves to live in a closely woven community and “this is really wonderful.”

Mystic Glenn, a growing souphomore in the Regional School District of the Northfield Pioneer Valley, feels the same.

“We are really close and everyone is very supportive and, as it is, to meet us behind,” he said. “And you know, everyone, as you know, their grandparents, where they live, [and] All about them. And yes, the landscape is really beautiful and the excursions are really fantastic. “”

The 663 -Student District, which is taken from the communities of Bernardston, Leyden, Northfield and Warwick in Massachusetts, as well as near Vernon, Vermont, has two elementary schools and the largest Pioneer Valley Regional School.

Unlike the Northampton High School, which manages the usual 9th ​​and 12th grade Gauntlet, Pioneer Valley Regional serves students between 7 and 12th grade.

From the data, the two schools, only 36 minutes by car One another at Interstate 91, diverged in other ways.

Northampton High School, with their high test scores and a low proportion of students/teachers from 14 to 1 made a “a” From the place of the qualifications.

Meanwhile, with fewer students, Pioneer Valley Regional, has a ratio of 10 to 1 student/teacher, but also has lower test scores, winning a “C-Plus” of the niche.

And, according to two State Legislators of Western Massachusetts, they are an affirmative argument so that policymakers must act and act now to approve the invoices of the house and the Senate that would promote state aid and provide critical assistance for key services such as transport and regionalization.

“In our communities, the crisis is so sharp, it would call it existential,” said Senator Joanne M. Comerford, D-Hampshire/Franklin/Worcester, which changed the legislation on his side of the state house.

The proposals were published on Wednesday during an informative session at the State House. It was deployed in the background of this year’s budget debate, where legislative negotiators are cutting off the financing of K-12 education for the new fiscal exercise that begins on July 1.

State representative Natalie Blais, D-1st Franklin, discusses the challenges of Massachusetts' rural school districts. Senator Blais and the State, Joanne M. Comerford, D-Hampshire/Franklin/Worcester, sponsor the invoices of the house of colleagues and the Senate that would increase the support of the state in the rural districts and facilitate them the regionalization of the services.

State representative Natalie Blais, D-1st Franklin, discusses the challenges of Massachusetts’ rural school districts. Senator Blais and the State, Joanne M. Comerford, D-Hampshire/Franklin/Worcester, sponsor the invoices of the house of colleagues and the Senate that would increase the support of the state in the rural districts and facilitate them the regionalization of the services.John L. MICEK/MASSLIVE

Invoices supported by Comerford and state representative Natalie Blais, D-1st Franklin, are based on a state report of 2022 This offered three dozens of recommendations to help rural districts meet the twin challenges of increasing costs and decrease in enrollment.

The proposals of the House and the Senate take a focus of five points to meet the specific challenges of rural school systems.

The largest, however, is a plan to complete the state’s rural school aid fund from $ 16 million to $ 60 million. And even the current balance is an improvement of the $ 1 million that initially sowed the account, said Blais.

“So we have traveled a long way and there is much more to do,” he said.

Composing the problem: Rural districts are based almost exclusively on local owners to pay public education. Unlike or larger Boston communities, rural districts do not have many industrial or commercial taxpayers on the rolls.

Kristen Smidy, the Superintendent of the Regional School District of Gateway in Huntington, Mass, talks about the challenges of the rural school districts during a forum at the Boston State House on Wednesday, June 25, 2025.

Kristen Smidy, the Superintendent of the Regional School District of Gateway in Huntington, Mass, talks about the challenges of the rural school districts during a forum at the Boston State House on Wednesday, June 25, 2025.John L. MICEK/MASSLIVE

“In our cities they love our school and love our students and want to support as much as possible, but they will only be able to increase the tax base two and a half and the district occupies 70 to 80% of their budget it has been increasingly difficult,” said Kristen Smidy, the Superintendent of the Regional School District of Gateway in Huntington, he said.

The district serves six cities in the west of Massachusetts. And because it is so small, the school officials encounter various hats, providing a hot meal and medical services.

“When I talked to the students, when I came in as superintendent four years ago, the things that they said were grateful for our school were the two meals who got a day off or that their friends could see because their friends live 45 minutes,” he said.

Due to these great distances, the districts increase the great transport costs.

The invoices of the House and the Senate would solve that demanding the state the full cost of bringing rural students to AI from the school, to refund them for non-resident transport and for the state and federal state government to divide the transport costs of foster students.

For Sarah Reynolds, the administrator of the city of Charlemont, who is in a rural part of Franklin County, between the Deerfield River and the Mohawk Trail, the extra help of the state would make a big difference during the budget season.

The 1,185 community is totally committed to paying public education. But that means hard options for the remaining money.

“We are discussing if you need to fix a road or buy a fire truck,” he said.

Martha Thurber, the President of the Mohawk Trail School Committee of Buckland, said that his district is trying to extend a good price to whatever he can.

But due to “limited opportunities for economic growth … and very limited opportunities for scale economies,” this is not yet enough.

Comerford said that the bill would ensure that these concerns obtain a guaranteed transmission to the State Secondary and Secondary Education Council, creating seats dedicated to the Western and North-Central Parties of the State. Right now, this is not the case.

“Once you start losing staff and losing the programming, lose students. Students who can afford to do so will choose in other districts,” said Thurber.

“Children who can carry -their parents can transport them to a different district, they will do it. And this leaves you a shell of a school that serves the poorest children of your communities,” he continued. “This is what we call the spiral of death. And there are many rural school districts today that are about to be in the spiral of death.”

This analysis includes the reports of the state news service.



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